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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-11-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanism of hemodilution-induced increases in cerebral blood flow (CBF) was investigated. Hemodilution was achieved with a molecular hemoglobin solution (DCLHb) and albumin which have similar viscosities but different oxygen carrying capacities. Part A: CBF was assessed in rats after one of the following regimens: (1) control-hematocrit not manipulated, (2) 30/Alb-hematocrit decreased to 30% with albumin, (3) 30/DCLHb-hematocrit decreased to 30% with DCLHb, or (4) 16/Alb/DCLHb-hematocrit decreased to 30% with albumin and then 16% with DCLHb. For viscosity matched groups (30/Alb and 30/DCLHb), CBF was greater in animals with decreased oxygen content (30/Alb); while in oxygen content matched groups (30/Alb and 16/Alb/DCLHb), CBF was greater in animals with decreased viscosity (16/Alb/DCLHb) (p < 0.05). Part B: Middle cerebral artery occlusion was performed, hemodilution achieved as in Part A, and CBF determined. For viscosity matched groups (30/Alb and 30/DCLHb), CBF was less in rats with decreased oxygen content (30/Alb); while in oxygen content matched groups (30/Alb and 16/Alb/DCLHb), CBF was greater in animals with decreased viscosity (16/Alb/DCLHb) (p < 0.05). This data supports the premise, that in normal brain, both viscosity and oxygen content effect CBF; while in ischemic brain, a decrease in viscosity but not oxygen content increases CBF.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-510X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
124
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Aspirin,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Blood Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Brain Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Cerebrovascular Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Hemodilution,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Rats, Inbred SHR,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:7931415-Viscosity
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of viscosity and oxygen content on cerebral blood flow in ischemic and normal rat brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University, CA 92354.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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