Linked Life Data

7930522

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7930522

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Acidification of bile is one of the factors that prevents calcium precipitation and thereby gallstone formation. Carbonic anhydrase II (CA II) has previously been shown to be one of the key factors in the human alimentary tract that regulates the acid-base balance. We demonstrated CA II expression in the human gallbladder epithelium using immunohistochemical techniques, elucidated the CA II content of the epithelium by digital image analysis of the immunohistochemically stained enzyme in samples from 16 patients undergoing cholecystectomy, and correlated the results with the calcium content of the gallstones. Nine patients had symptomatic gallstone disease and seven an acalculous, histologically normal gallbladder. The patients were classified into two groups on the basis of the calcium content of their gallstones: no gallstones or gallstones containing no calcium (Group 1) and gallstones with 2-87% calcium by weight (Group 2). The immunohistochemical techniques showed distinct epithelial CA II-positive staining in most of the gallbladder samples, but digital image analysis revealed distinct variations in staining intensity among them. The median staining intensity index was significantly higher in Group 1 (0.4463) than in Group 2 (0.2376; p = 0.0262). The results suggest that CA II is abundantly expressed in the normal gallbladder epithelium and that decreased expression may be associated with the formation of calcified gallstones. These findings are relevant to the pathogenesis of gallstone disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1393-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
High-activity carbonic anhydrase isoenzyme (CA II) in human gallbladder epithelium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Oulu, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article