Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
Medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency is the most common known genetic disorder of fatty acid oxidation. Most (approximately 80%) cases are homozygous for a single mutation: A to G replacement at nucleotide 985 (A985G). MCAD deficiency typically presents in the second year of life as hypoketotic hypoglycemia associated with fasting and may progress to liver failure, coma, and death. Prompt diagnosis and management may prevent long-term sequelae. MCAD deficiency was verified by analysis of urinary acylglycine and serum acylcarnitine species from two neonates referred for diagnosis. Full-length cDNA and MCAD exon 7 and 11 genomic clones were prepared for sequence analysis. Normal and mutant cDNAs were expressed in bacteria, and enzymatic activity was assayed by the ferricenium hexaflurophosphate method. Four compound heterozygote individuals from two unrelated families with A985G on one allele and a novel G to A mutation at nucleotide 583 (G583A) as the second mutant allele presented with MCAD deficiency in the first week of life. The expressed G583A mutant protein lacks enzymatic activity. This novel mutation, G583A, is associated with severe MCAD deficiency causing hypoglycemia or sudden, unexpected neonatal death. This previously unrecognized phenotype of MCAD deficiency may contribute significantly to preventable infant deaths.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1356169, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1361190, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1363805, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1447668, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1678810, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1684086, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1739332, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-1971365, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2044590, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2046713, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2251268, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2347356, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2363500, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2382961, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2393404, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2785681, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2808399, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-2992457, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-3054550, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-3389476, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-3413116, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-3793003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-3924247, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-4022673, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-518835, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-7905878, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8215568, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8284112, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8294091, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8338987, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8356049, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8432018, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7929823-8488845
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1477-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Hypoglycemia, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Nucleic Acid Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Pedigree, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Point Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7929823-Sudden Infant Death
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel mutation in medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase causes sudden neonatal death.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.