Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-28
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of the antibiotic agent novobiocin on the sensitivity of melanoma cells to colchicine and vinblastine was examined in drug-sensitive and drug-resistant B16 melanoma cells. A cell line COL/R was selected for colchicine resistance. The COL/R cell line (resistant to 80 ng/ml colchicine) was found to possess the multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotype. The cells were shown to be cross-resistant to vinblastine and Adriamycin and to overexpress P glycoprotein. P glycoprotein activity was assessed by using the rhodamine 123 accumulation test. Rhodamine accumulation was markedly decreased in COL/R cells as compared to the parental B16 cells. Verapamil reversed drug resistance and increased rhodamine accumulation in COL/R cells. Novobiocin in combination with colchicine or vinblastine synergistically inhibited the proliferation of parental B16 cells. In COL/R cells, novobiocin markedly decreased colchicine resistance and increased rhodamine accumulation. These data show that novobiocin increases the sensitivity of both parental and MDR melanoma cells to microtubule-disrupting cytotoxic drugs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0171-5216
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
120
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
599-604
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Novobiocin modulates colchicine sensitivity in parental and multidrug-resistant B16 melanoma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Endocrinology Laboratory, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't