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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of the antibiotic agent novobiocin on the sensitivity of melanoma cells to colchicine and vinblastine was examined in drug-sensitive and drug-resistant B16 melanoma cells. A cell line COL/R was selected for colchicine resistance. The COL/R cell line (resistant to 80 ng/ml colchicine) was found to possess the multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotype. The cells were shown to be cross-resistant to vinblastine and Adriamycin and to overexpress P glycoprotein. P glycoprotein activity was assessed by using the rhodamine 123 accumulation test. Rhodamine accumulation was markedly decreased in COL/R cells as compared to the parental B16 cells. Verapamil reversed drug resistance and increased rhodamine accumulation in COL/R cells. Novobiocin in combination with colchicine or vinblastine synergistically inhibited the proliferation of parental B16 cells. In COL/R cells, novobiocin markedly decreased colchicine resistance and increased rhodamine accumulation. These data show that novobiocin increases the sensitivity of both parental and MDR melanoma cells to microtubule-disrupting cytotoxic drugs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colchicine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Novobiocin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodamine 123,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Verapamil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vinblastine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0171-5216
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
599-604
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Colchicine,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Drug Resistance, Multiple,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Melanoma, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Novobiocin,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Rhodamine 123,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Rhodamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Verapamil,
pubmed-meshheading:7929531-Vinblastine
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novobiocin modulates colchicine sensitivity in parental and multidrug-resistant B16 melanoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Endocrinology Laboratory, Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tiqva, Israel.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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