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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-15
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we isolated genomic DNA fragments coding for the human thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence revealed that the human TRH receptor gene had an exon-intron structure comprising at least two exons. A polypeptide encoded by the gene consisted of 398 amino acid residues with putative seven transmembrane domains. It showed high homology as a whole amino acid sequence with the rat and mouse TRH receptors except for considerable variation in the C-terminal region. Chromosomal mapping study indicated that the human TRH receptor gene was assigned to chromosome 8. Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with a DNA fragment containing the coding regions of the human TRH receptor bound with [3H]TRH. This binding was inhibited by adding unlabeled TRH in a dose-dependent fashion. Scatchard analysis indicated that the transfected CHO cells expressed a single class of high affinity binding sites at a dissociation constant (Kd) of approximately 1 nM. These results demonstrated that the isolated gene encoded a specific TRH receptor with high affinity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
1219
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning and functional expression of a human thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptor gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Discovery Research Laboratories I, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article