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pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:issue | 2 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:dateCreated | 1993-10-15 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:abstractText | We have isolated and analysed the 5' flanking region of the rat acetylcholine receptor (AChR) beta subunit gene and determined regulatory elements that confer muscle specificity. Deletion mapping revealed a minimal TATA-box-less promoter region containing an initiator motif. An 85-bp fragment has been shown to promote high muscle-specific expression of a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter construct upon transfection in primary muscle cells. This sequence can be functionally dissected in a basal muscle-specific promoter element carrying a M-CAT box that is flanked at the 5' end by an enhancer element with two binding sites for myogenic factors. Point mutations in the M-CAT box cause the loss of transcriptional activity of the basal promoter fragment. The enhancer activity depends on the presence of both E boxes that cooperate in a synergistic fashion. We therefore conclude that the control of muscle-specific and developmental expression of the rat AChR beta subunit gene requires both regulatory elements, the M-CAT box and two adjacent E boxes, located in close proximity to each other. Cotransfection experiments in NIH3T3 cells demonstrate that the rat AChR beta subunit gene can be transactivated by myogenic factors displaying a preference for myogenin, as well as MRF4 and myf5 compared to a clearly weaker responsiveness to MyoD1. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:month | Sep | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:issn | 0014-2956 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:WitzemannVV | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:KoenenMM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:DürrII | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:BerberichCC | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:issnType | Print | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:day | 1 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:volume | 216 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:owner | NLM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:authorsComplete | Y | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:pagination | 395-404 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:dateRevised | 2008-11-21 | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:year | 1993 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:articleTitle | Two adjacent E box elements and a M-CAT box are involved in the muscle-specific regulation of the rat acetylcholine receptor beta subunit gene. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:affiliation | Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische Forschung, Abteilung Zellphysiologie, Heidelberg, Germany. | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:publicationType | Journal Article | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:7916688 | pubmed:publicationType | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | lld:pubmed |
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