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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5178
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human immunodeficiency virus type-2 (HIV-2) is a close relative of the prototype acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus, HIV-1. HIV-2 is biologically similar to HIV-1, but information is lacking concerning clinical outcomes of HIV-2-infected individuals. From 1985 to 1993, a prospective clinical study was conducted in women with HIV-2 and HIV-1 infection to determine and compare rates of disease development. HIV-1-infected women had a 67% probability of AIDS-free survival 5 years after seroconversion in contrast with 100% for HIV-2-infected women. In addition to having significantly less HIV-related disease outcome in HIV-2 enrollees compared to HIV-1 enrollees, the rate of developing abnormal CD4+ lymphocyte counts with HIV-2 infection was also significantly reduced. This natural history study demonstrates that HIV-2 has a reduced virulence compared to HIV-1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
|
pubmed:pagination |
1587-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-HIV-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Senegal,
pubmed-meshheading:7915856-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduced rate of disease development after HIV-2 infection as compared to HIV-1.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cancer Biology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|