Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
The HER-2/neu proto-oncogene (HER-2) encodes a transmembrane protein whose expression is enhanced in a number of breast and ovarian tumors and correlates with tumor aggressiveness. Because of its expression on normal epithelial cells, HER-2 can be defined as a tumor associated antigen and is of interest as a target of a therapeutic anti-tumor T cell response. To investigate whether oligopeptides analogs of HER-2 isolated from a likely target area of T cells can induce an anti-tumor CTL response, peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated in vitro with HER-2 synthetic peptides. CTL cultures generated recognized peptides used as immunogen. A CD3+CD8+CD4- line isolated from these cultures lysed HLA-A2+, HER-2+ ovarian tumors but not natural killer target K562 cells, and showed significantly higher lysis of HER-2high than of HER-2low ovarian tumors. This lysis was inhibited by HER-2 peptide-pulsed HLA-A2+ targets, suggesting that similar epitopes are presented on tumor cells associated with HLA-A2. The observation that peptide analogs of a proto-oncogene can induce CTL in vitro which express tumor lysis dependent on the levels of expression of HER-2 is novel for human tumor systems. Targeting by T cells of HER-2 may prove useful for understanding the mechanisms of recognition, tolerance, and therapeutic use of human tumor reactive T cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
157
pubmed:geneSymbol
HER-2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
415-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Oligopeptide induction of a cytotoxic T lymphocyte response to HER-2/neu proto-oncogene in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Texas, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.