Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
This study evaluates the in vitro sensitivities of 42 ovarian cancer specimens to the new anticancer agent Paclitaxel (taxol, Tx), cisplatin (DDP), and the combination Tx-DDP with the adenosine triphosphate cell viability assay (ATP-CVA). In vitro response is defined by > or = 50% ATP decrease compared to untreated controls 6-7 days after drug treatment with 20% of the peak plasma concentration (PPC). Response rates were 12% to Tx, 19% to DDP, and 27% to Tx + DDP. The mean IC50's of Tx, DDP, and the combination Tx-DDP were (2.6x, 1.0x, and 0.38x PPC, respectively). The mean inhibition of cell viability was significantly greater with drug combinations compared to single drugs. In 7/11 tumors synergistic effects and in 2/11 additive effects were found between Tx and DDP. We conclude that based on ATP-CVA in vitro results, Tx-DDP shows significantly better activity compared to each of the single drugs in ovarian cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0090-8258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
44-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of paclitaxel (taxol), cisplatin, and the combination paclitaxel-cisplatin in ovarian cancer in vitro with the ATP cell viability assay.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't