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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
There is conflicting data in the literature as to whether subsensitivity of in-vivo beta 2-adrenoceptor (beta 2-AR) responses in patients with asthma is due to an endogenous defect of beta 2-AR or an effect of exogenous beta 2-agonist therapy. The purpose of the study was to compare in-vitro parameters of lymphocyte beta 2-AR function in eight age and sex matched normal [FEV1, 98 (2)% predicted] volunteers and asthmatic [FEV1, 60 (5)% predicted] subjects. The asthmatic group were washed out for 4 weeks by substituting inhaled beta 2-agonist therapy with ipratropium bromide, in order to exclude possible exogenous effects of beta 2-agonist exposure. Receptor binding affinity (Kd) and density (Bmax) were evaluated using (-)125I-iodocyanopindolol and maximal cAMP response (Emax) was assayed following stimulation with isoprenaline (10(-4) M). No significant differences were found between the normal and asthmatic group for Kd (pmol.l-1): 9.65 vs 10.2, Bmax (fmol/10(6) cells): 1.9 vs 1.6, or Emax (pmol/10(6) cells): 4.24 vs 4.85. Thus, parameters of beta 2-AR function are unaltered in asthmatic patients who have not been exposed to beta 2-agonists, suggesting that asthma is not associated with an endogenous defect of beta 2-AR.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodocyanopindolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoproterenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pindolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Theophylline
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6970
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
535-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Adrenergic beta-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Forced Expiratory Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Iodine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Iodocyanopindolol,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Pindolol,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7908880-Theophylline
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of parameters of in vitro lymphocyte beta 2-adrenoceptor function in normal and asthmatic subjects.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Scotland, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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