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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The non-clonogenic MTT assay, based on the reduction of a tetrazolium salt to a purple formazan precipitate by living cells, was modified and a new procedure of analysis is proposed. The colorimetric assay could be performed semi-automatically using microtitre plate reader connected to a personal computer. Data are processed and plotted with a customized program. To ensure that both control and irradiated microtitre plates contain exponentially growing cells at the time of analysis, the calculation of relative survival is based on a series of well-defined cell numbers initially seeded. To make the two endpoints of non-clonogenic and clonogenic assays comparable, i.e. counting of living cells versus counting of colonies, radiation-induced progression delay was incorporated into the calculation. Radiation-induced cell killing and progression delay could be determined in a single analysis, but in an independent way. X-ray survival curves were generated for V79, CaSki, WiDr and HeLa cells using the non-clonogenic and a standard clonogenic assay. Using the linear-quadratic formula, the resulting parameters alpha, beta and the mean inactivation dose were not significantly different. The described assay is a feasible and reproducible technique for determination of cellular survival, which may be able to incorporate progression delay. The equivalence to a clonogenic survival assay could be proven.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0955-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
193-201
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Colorimetry,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Formazans,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-Radiation Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:7907117-X-Rays
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A modified computer-assisted colorimetric microtitre assay (MTT) to assess in vitro radiosensitivity of V79, CaSki, HeLa and WiDr cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiotherapy, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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