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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the effect of several opioid peptides on the activation of murine peritoneal exudate macrophages (M phi) in vitro. M phi were treated with interferon (IFN) as a priming agent and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a triggering agent in the presence or absence of opioid peptides. M phi activation was assessed by their tumoricidal activity. When treatment with IFN and LPS resulted in a high level activation of M phi, dynorphin-A exerted no further enhancing effect. When treatment induced only weak activation, however, dynorphin-A augmented the M phi activation. Leucine-enkephalin, methionine-enkephalin, and also beta-endorphin had augmenting effects. An opioid receptor antagonist, naloxone, reduced the effect of dynorphin-A and beta-endorphin. When M phi were treated sequentially with IFN and LPS, beta-endorphin operated in combination with LPS only. Moreover, beta-endorphin was effective for already activated M phi. These results indicate that opioid peptides act on M phi via classical opioid receptors, and that responsiveness to opioid peptides is induced in the triggering stage of M phi activation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dynorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enkephalins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Dynorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Endorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Enkephalins,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:7905488-beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Augmenting effect of opioid peptides on murine macrophage activation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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