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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have generated a murine monoclonal antibody (UV3) which recognizes an epitope on ICAM-1 expressed on myeloma cells. By flow cytometric analysis, the epitope on ICAM-1 recognized by this antibody is strongly expressed on human myeloma cells, pre-B leukemia cells and Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines. Most human T cell lines are weakly positive. The antibody does not react with red blood cells, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) or resting B lymphocytes from normal donors, and reacts very weakly with resting T cells. Immunohistochemical assays indicate that the antibody does not react with normal liver, kidney, heart, brain, thymus or lung. An immunotoxin (IT) was prepared by coupling UV3 to deglycosylated ricin A-chain (dgA). In protein synthesis inhibition assays it was highly cytotoxic to the human myeloma cell lines HS-SULTAN (IC50 = 1 x 10(-11)M) and ARH-77 (IC50 = 9 x 10(-11)M), but not to cell lines of T cell lineage or most cell lines of the B lineage. Our results suggest that the UV3-dgA may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of human multiple myeloma.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0272-457X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
661-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Immunotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7904588-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytotoxicity of a novel anti-ICAM-1 immunotoxin on human myeloma cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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