Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
To elaborate a rational approach to chemoimmunotherapy in humans, information is required as to how current cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens modulate patients' endogenous immune cells. We have studied a group of 16 advanced breast cancer patients who received cyclical cytotoxic chemotherapy (CMF-cyclophosphamide, methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil) and have documented the progressive differential effects of chemotherapy on endogenous immune cells as judged by changes in immunophenotype and absolute numbers of lymphocyte subsets, together with analysis of natural-killer-cell function. Cells with the immunophenotype of natural killer cells and lymphokine-activated killer cells (NK/LAK cells) were well retained, but their function was suboptimal. Additionally, CD8 T cells were well preserved, but the numbers of CD4 T cells decreased with succeeding cycles of chemotherapy; B-cell numbers decreased rapidly from the first cycle of chemotherapy. These cellular changes in humans indicate defined and precisely timed windows of opportunity for introducing in vivo, simple and direct immune stimulation of the cells modulated by chemotherapy, with the possibility of improving therapy and survival in this disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
735-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Chemotherapy-induced differential changes in lymphocyte subsets and natural-killer-cell function in patients with advanced breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, University Hospital, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't