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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
A comparative study of human CYP1A1 genotypes and enzymatic activity was performed in a racially diverse population in order to determine frequencies of CYP1A1 genetic polymorphisms and the relationship between CYP1A1 genotype and function. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses revealed significantly higher frequencies of a variant Msp1 polymorphism in Asians versus European-Americans, while African-American CYP1A1 genotypic frequencies more closely approximated those of Asians. Comparison of CYP1A1 genotypes at the Msp1 locus to a polymorphic site in exon 7 of the gene revealed a higher frequency of variant genotypes at the Msp1 site. Measurement of lymphocyte CYP1A1 enzyme activity by the ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase assay revealed significantly elevated levels of inducible enzyme activity among variant exon 7 genotypes when compared to wild-type genotypic individuals. These results demonstrate racially distinct patterns of CYP1A1 genotypes, and suggest a functional link between genotype and catalytic activity of the cytochrome P-450 protein responsible for the metabolism of many carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0098-4108
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
309-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:7901425-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship between genotype and function of the human CYP1A1 gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Environmental Medicine, New York University Medical Center, New York 10987.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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