Linked Life Data

7896732

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7896732

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The gene for rat argininosuccinate lyase (AL), which catalyzes the last step of arginine biosynthesis, is expressed in many tissues, though its expression is much higher in the liver where the enzyme is involved in the ornithine cycle (urea cycle), and moderately higher in the kidney. In transient transfection analysis using various cell lines, the AL promoter exhibited considerable levels of activity in all tested cell lines, with no apparent liver cell specificity, presumably reflecting the ubiquitous expression of this gene. Analysis of 5'-deletion mutants of the promoter region revealed several cis-regulatory elements, whose contribution to the promoter activity seemed to vary according to cell type. The most prominent positive regulatory region was detected around the position -80 base pairs, and it overlapped with a dyad-symmetric CCAAT box sequence CCAATTGG. A factor(s) interacting with this sequence element was found to be present ubiquitously. Gel shift competition analysis and antibody double shift analysis showed that this factor was identical or highly similar to a transcription factor, nuclear factor-Y (NF-Y), which consists of two different subunits and recognizes CCAAT motifs in various promoters. Point mutagenesis at each half site of the palindrome CCAATTGG and the introduction of a space between the half-site motifs abolished the binding with NF-Y. Thus, it seems that NF-Y recognizes the correctly spaced dyad-symmetric CCAAT box.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
116
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1044-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Rat argininosuccinate lyase promoter: the dyad-symmetric CCAAT box sequence CCAATTGG in the promoter is recognized by NF-Y.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics, Kumamoto University School of Medicine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't