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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Clinical practice and attitudes of Acid Aspiration Syndrome (AAS) prevention in connection with gynaecological and obstetric surgery were surveyed in all Norwegian departments of anaesthesia. General anaesthesia with rapid-sequence intubation using succinylcholine and cricoid pressure was the preferred method for all emergency surgery, except Caesarian section (C-section) where 58% of the departments reported use of spinal or epidural anaesthesia if time allowed for its use. Chemoprophylaxis was more often used before emergency C-section (60%) than before emergency gynaecological surgery (14%), and mostly consisted of the antacid sodium citrate given alone. Seventy-six percent of the departments used mechanical emptying of the stomach before emergency gynaecological surgery and 44% before emergency C-section. While all responders considered recent intake of a "light breakfast" in an elective patient to be a risk factor of AAS indicating delay of surgery or use of specific precautions like regional anaesthesia, rapid-sequence intubation, or chemoprophylaxis, 52-72% of the responders considered obesity, dyspepsia, recent water intake, smoking or use of chewing gum to be risk factors as well. We think this survey demonstrates a need for consensus discussions of AAS prophylaxis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0001-5172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
863-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Anesthesia, General,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Anesthesia, Obstetrical,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Attitude of Health Personnel,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Cesarean Section,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Genitalia, Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Pneumonia, Aspiration,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Pregnancy Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:7887112-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acid aspiration syndrome prophylaxis in gynaecological and obstetric patients. A Norwegian survey.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthesiology, Rogaland Central Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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