Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
Recent evidence suggests that letter and semantic category verbal fluency tasks may use different component processes of a distributed word retrieval system. We hypothesized that the retrieval of words that begin with the same letter places greater demands on frontal lobe mediated strategic search processes than on temporal lobe mediated semantic knowledge. Conversely, generation of words from the same semantic category places greater demands on semantic knowledge than on strategic search. This hypothesis was tested by requiring subjects to generate lists of words to letter and semantic cues alone and while performing an interference task. A motor sequencing task (developed by Moscovitch, Neuropsychology of Memory, pp. 5-22, 1992) was used to activate frontal regions and an object decision task was used to activate posterior temporal cortex. In support of the hypothesis, letter fluency was reduced to a greater extent by concurrent performance of the motor sequencing task than by the object decision task. The opposite interference pattern was found for semantic category fluency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0028-3932
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1487-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Word retrieval to letter and semantic cues: a double dissociation in normal subjects using interference tasks.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Clinical Science, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article