Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
In 91 nurses from several divisions of four hospitals in Germany the genotoxic effect caused by the occupational exposure presumably due to mixing of antineoplastic agents was investigated. The amount of DNA single strand breaks and alkali labile sites in the peripheral mononuclear blood cells of the nurses was measured using the alkaline elution method. In ten nurses handling antineoplastic agents not using recommended safety precautions such as safety hoods, gloves or surgical masks a 50% higher level of DNA strand breaks and alkali-labile sites (p < 0.005; U-test) was detected compared to 54 controls. After applying recommended safety precautions a statistically significant decrease (p < 0.01) in the level of DNA strand breaks to the level of controls was observed. In other nurses handling antineoplastic agents by using adequate safety equipment no significantly different amount of DNA strand breaks compared to that of controls was detected. No significant correlation between the level of DNA strand breaks and the weekly contact frequency, the life-time exposure to antineoplastic agents, or the time elapsed since the last handling of the drugs was found in this study.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0027-5107
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
342
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA damage in nurses handling antineoplastic agents.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Toxicology, University of Mainz, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article