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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0007589,
umls-concept:C0007634,
umls-concept:C0010453,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0025914,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0033684,
umls-concept:C0126593,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C0596508,
umls-concept:C0678804,
umls-concept:C1511938,
umls-concept:C1527148,
umls-concept:C2911684
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Molecules regulating morphogenesis by cell-cell interactions are the cadherins, a class of calcium-dependent adhesion molecules. One of its members, M-cadherin, has been isolated from a myoblast cell line (Donalies et al. [1991] Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:8024-8028). In mouse development, expression of M-cadherin mRNA first appears at day 8.5 of gestation (E8.5) in somites and has been postulated to be down-regulated in developing muscle masses (Moore and Walsh [1993] Development 117:1409-1420). Affinity-purified polyclonal M-cadherin antibodies, detecting a protein of approximately 120 kDa, were used to study the cell expression pattern of M-cadherin protein. It was first visualized in somites at E10 1/3 and could be confined to desmin positive, myotomal cells. At all subsequent prenatal stages, M-cadherin was only found in myogenic cells of somitic origin. The detection of the protein at E10 1/3 suggests a translational delay of M-cadherin mRNA of 1 to 2 days (E8.5 vs. E10 1/3). This was further supported by the finding that during differentiation of ES cell line BLC6 into skeletal muscle cells in culture, expression of M-cadherin mRNA can be detected 2 days prior to M-cadherin protein. During prenatal development, the pattern of M-cadherin expression changes: In E10 1/3 embryos and also in myotomal cells of later stages, M-cadherin is evenly distributed on the cell surface. In developing muscle masses (tested at E16 to E18), however, M-cadherin protein becomes clustered most likely at sites of cell-cell contact as indicated by double-labelling experiments: M-cadherin-staining is the positive image of laminin negative areas excluding the presence of a basal lamina at M-cadherin positive sites. Furthermore, M-cadherin is coexpressed with the neuronal cell adhesion molecule N-CAM which has been shown to mediate cell-cell contact in myogenic cells. In summary, our results are in line with the idea that M-cadherin might play a central role in myogenic morphogenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cadherins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/M-cadherin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1058-8388
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
201
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-59
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Cadherins,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Embryonic and Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Gestational Age,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7881128-Stem Cells
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of M-cadherin protein in myogenic cells during prenatal mouse development and differentiation of embryonic stem cells in culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut der Anthropologie und Humangenetik für Biologen, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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