Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
51W89 is one of the 10 stereoisomers of atracurium with less propensity to release histamine than atracurium. We evaluated dose-response data and neuromuscular effects of 2 x ED95 dose and maintenance doses of 51W89 during halothane anaesthesia in 68 children, 2-12 yr old. Neuromuscular function was monitored by evoked adductor pollicis EMG. Log-probit, single-dose, dose-response data gave ED50 and ED95 values of 23 and 41 micrograms kg-1, respectively, for 51W89. Twice the ED95 dose (80 micrograms kg-1) had an onset time (time from administration to maximum effect) of 2.5 (SD 0.8) min, a clinical duration (time to 25% EMG recovery) of 31 (7) min and a recovery index (time from 25 to 75% EMG recovery) of 11.1 (1.7) min. Seventy-nine incremental doses of 51W89 of 94 (19) micrograms kg-1. Duration of effect of incremental doses remained constant within individuals reflecting non-cumulative properties. There were insignificant changes in arterial pressure and heart rate after 51W89 and no side effects were observed. We regard 51W89 as a promising, non-cumulative, intermediate-acting neuromuscular blocking agent the effects of which can be antagonized easily by neostigmine.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0007-0912
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacodynamic effects of 51W89, an isomer of atracurium, in children during halothane anaesthesia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anaesthesiology, Children's Hospital University of Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't