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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Coupling of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) receptors to individual G-proteins has been studied in Xenopus oocytes injected with receptor cRNA and antisense oligonucleotides to mRNA encoding different G-protein alpha- and beta-subunits. Injection of antisenses which target mRNA sequences shared by several G-protein alpha or beta gamma polypeptides effectively blocked Ca(2+)-dependent Cl- currents induced by TRH through activation of phospholipase C. Three different alpha s-specific antisense oligonucleotides complementary to sequences located in different positions along the coding region of the alpha s protein mRNA were highly effective in inhibiting TRH-induced responses. Anti-alpha o, -alpha q, -alpha i, or -alpha z oligonucleotides were not able to modify the TRH-evoked response. In contrast, anti-alpha o, but not anti-alpha s, oligonucleotides blocked the response to serotonin in oocytes injected with serotonin 5-HT1c receptor cRNA. Cholera toxin catalyzed the [32P]ADP-ribosylation of 40-42- and 50-52-kDa proteins in GH3 cell plasma membranes. [32P]ADP-ribosylation of oocyte membranes with the toxin labeled several proteins. These include a single 50-55-kDa substrate, which is clearly diminished in membranes from anti-alpha s-injected oocytes. Amplification of oocyte RNA in a polymerase chain reaction system and sequencing of the amplified products demonstrated that anti-alpha s oligonucleotides selectively recognize the message for the Xenopus alpha s polypeptide. It is concluded that Gs, but not Go, Gq, Gi, or Gz, couples TRH receptors expressed in oocytes to activation of phospholipase C and subsequent inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent stimulation of Ca(2+)-dependent Cl- currents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3554-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Oligonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-RNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Type C Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:7876090-Xenopus
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gs couples thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes to phospholipase C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Biología Functional, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Qviedo, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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