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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells, pituitary adenylate cylase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) stimulated [14C]catecholamine synthesis from [14C]tyrosine (but not from [14C]DOPA) in a concentration-dependent manner, causing maximal stimulation at 10(-7) M. The stimulatory action of PACAP was not affected by staurosporine (an inhibitor of protein kinase C) or in the cells in which protein kinase C was down-regulated by prolonged exposure to TPA (an activator of protein kinase C), whereas it was partially attenuated in Ca(2+)-free medium. PACAP (10(-7) M) increased the formation of [3H]inositol phosphates, [Ca2+]i and 45Ca2+ uptake as well as cAMP. The peptide also stimulated the phosphorylation of tyrosine hydroxylase, the enzyme catalyzing the rate-limiting step in catecholamine synthesis. Catecholamine synthesis and tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation stimulated by the maximal effective concentration of dibutyryl cAMP or high K+, which activates Ca2+ uptake, were further enhanced by PACAP, suggesting that both cAMP- and Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinases may be involved in the stimulation of tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation and catecholamine synthesis caused by PACAP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catecholamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuropeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pituitary Adenylate...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-5198
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
323-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Adrenal Medulla,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Neuropeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:7869619-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stimulatory effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide on catecholamine synthesis in cultured bovine adrenal chromaffin cells: involvements of tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation caused by Ca2+ influx and cAMP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Tokushima University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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