Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Juzen-taiho-to (TJ-48), a Japanese traditional medicine, is known to have various immunological activities including the induction of B-cell proliferation. We investigated the properties of the pectic polysaccharide fraction of TJ-48 (F-5-2) which is most active in the proliferation of spleen cells. To an extent equal to that of TJ-48, F-5-2 induced the proliferation of B-cells, particularly those holding both sIgM and sIgD. The proliferation induced by F-5-2 was T-cell independent and macrophage dependent. The macrophages could be substituted for a soluble factor(s) secreted from the macrophages but not for IL-1. Generally, B-cell mitogens are known to induce the proliferation of B-cells and subsequently differentiation into plasma cells. However, although F-5-2 induced the B-cell differentiation, it arrested their development in the intermediate stage of the B-cell differentiation. The B-cells induced by F-5-2 produced IgM antibody in response to IL-6 and an antigen (SRBC) but not IgG antibody. F-5-2 induced the expression of IL-6R not only on IgM+ and IgG+ B-cells but also on IgD+ B-cells. These results suggest that F-5-2 is a new type of B-cell mitogen.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0192-0561
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
919-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel type of B-cell mitogen isolated from juzen-taiho-to (TJ-48), a Japanese traditional medicine.
pubmed:affiliation
New Drug Research Department II, Tsumura Central Research Laboratories, Ibaraki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article