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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Juzen-taiho-to (TJ-48), a Japanese traditional medicine, is known to have various immunological activities including the induction of B-cell proliferation. We investigated the properties of the pectic polysaccharide fraction of TJ-48 (F-5-2) which is most active in the proliferation of spleen cells. To an extent equal to that of TJ-48, F-5-2 induced the proliferation of B-cells, particularly those holding both sIgM and sIgD. The proliferation induced by F-5-2 was T-cell independent and macrophage dependent. The macrophages could be substituted for a soluble factor(s) secreted from the macrophages but not for IL-1. Generally, B-cell mitogens are known to induce the proliferation of B-cells and subsequently differentiation into plasma cells. However, although F-5-2 induced the B-cell differentiation, it arrested their development in the intermediate stage of the B-cell differentiation. The B-cells induced by F-5-2 produced IgM antibody in response to IL-6 and an antigen (SRBC) but not IgG antibody. F-5-2 induced the expression of IL-6R not only on IgM+ and IgG+ B-cells but also on IgD+ B-cells. These results suggest that F-5-2 is a new type of B-cell mitogen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/juzentaihoto
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0192-0561
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
919-29
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Receptors, Interleukin,
pubmed-meshheading:7868297-Receptors, Interleukin-6
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A novel type of B-cell mitogen isolated from juzen-taiho-to (TJ-48), a Japanese traditional medicine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
New Drug Research Department II, Tsumura Central Research Laboratories, Ibaraki, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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