Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The Escherichia coli quinol oxidase, cytochrome bo, is closely related to the cytochrome c oxidase, cytochrome aa3 in all aspects of its structure and function except for the replacement of the cytochrome-c-binding site and its attendant CuA prosthetic group with a quinone-binding site. The putative oxidation of quinol by ferrihaem (cytochrome b) at this site in sequential one-electron steps requires the stabilisation of semiquinone. We have observed, by electron paramagnetic resonance, the properties of a ubisemiquinone radical in appropriately poised samples of purified enzyme reconstituted with excess ubiquinone. The ubisemiquinone is highly stabilised with respect to free ubisemiquinone; significant free radical can be observed even at pH 7.0, while at pH 9.0 the stability constant is 5-10. The pH dependence of the stability constant indicates that the anionic form of the semiquinone predominates above pH 7.5. The two-electron couple has an Em7 of approximately 70 mV. Below pH 9, the pH dependence of the two-electron couple is -60mV/pH, indicative of a 2H+/2e- reaction. The line width of the EPR spectrum is approximately 0.9 mT, which is consistent with a ubisemiquinone anion. In comparison with other respiratory chain Q.- species that have been described, the relaxation rate in the presence of reduced haems appears comparable to magnetically isolated Q.- radicals. Partially resolved splittings of approximately 0.4 mT can be observed in the spectrum of Q.-bo (QH.bo).
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome b Group,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochromes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquinone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/coenzyme Q10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytochrome bo, E coli
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
227
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
903-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Coenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Cytochrome b Group,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Cytochromes,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Electron Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Potentiometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7867653-Ubiquinone
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies on a stabilisation of ubisemiquinone by Escherichia coli quinol oxidase, cytochrome bo.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biological and Medical Sciences, University of St. Andrews, Scotland.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|