Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
Measurements of skin blood flow (by laser Doppler flowmetry) and temperature were made under environmental conditions promoting peripheral vasodilatation at the fingertips of a disfigured 'clawed' hand in 12 leprosy patients long-resident at Baba Baghi Leprosy Hospital, Tabriz, Iran. Sensory function was assessed by measuring the responses to light touch, pain and temperature of each finger, and peripheral autonomic function was gauged by estimating palmer sweating and by measuring skin vasomotor reflexes in response to inspiratory gasp. In 2 patients all measured fingers had laser Dopper flux (LDFlux) values and skin temperatures lower than the 95% confidence limits for the mean of 20 healthy controls, i.e. were impaired; in 2 patients all fingers had normal values for LDFlux and temperature; and in 8 patients there was a combination of impairment with most fingers normal for these parameters but with the small finger most commonly impaired. There were 10 (67%) fingers with impaired LDFlux and temperature values who had significant sensory impairment, whereas only 5 (18%) of the fingers with normal LDFlux values and temperatures had a similar sensory deficit. Overall, the fingers with the most impaired sensation had significantly (P < 0.05) lower LDFlux and temperature values than those with no sensory deficit. Microcirculatory impairment was not related to disordered skin vasometer reflexes or dysfunction of sweating. We concluded that the relationship between motor (skeletal muscle) nerve paralysis and any subsequent sensory neuropathy and/or microcirculatory impairment is more complex than might be expected from previous understanding of the disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0305-7518
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Circulation and sensation at the fingertips of claw hands.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Dundee, Scotland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't