Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
While a considerable amount of literature deals with the structural energetics of water-soluble proteins, relatively little is known about the forces that determine the stability of membrane proteins. Similarly, only a few membrane protein structures are known at atomic resolution, although new structures have recently been described. In this article, we review the current knowledge about the structural features of membrane proteins. We then proceed to summarize the existing literature regarding the thermal stability of bacteriorhodopsin, cytochrome-c oxidase, the band 3 protein, Photosystem II and porins. We conclude that a fundamental difference between soluble and membrane proteins is the high thermal stability of intrabilayer secondary structure elements in membrane proteins. This property manifests itself as incomplete unfolding, and is reflected in the observed low enthalpies of denaturation of most membrane proteins. By contrast, the extramembranous parts of membrane proteins may behave much like soluble proteins. A brief general account of thermodynamics factors that contribute to the stability of water soluble and membrane proteins is presented.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
1228
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Forces and factors that contribute to the structural stability of membrane proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't