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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the effects of metal ion binding to the alpha-PDGFR kinase insert domain, a PCR product representing amino acid residues 691-795 (104 amino acids) was bacterially expressed and purified. Secondary structure prediction and circular dichroism spectroscopy indicated this domain to be a mixed alpha + beta protein with a large coil/turn contribution. This 16 kDa, soluble, nonphosphorylated domain bound to 45Ca2+ and 65Zn2+ through a common shared site. Of the unlabeled divalent and trivalent metal ions tested, Ho3+ = Zn2+ > Ni2+ > Ca2+ = Mn2+ > Mg2+, Ba2+ in competing for 45Ca2+ binding to this domain. In the presence of Ca2+ ions, the conformation of the KI domain changed significantly, and this changed conformation was resistant to subtilisin proteolysis. However, in the presence of Zn2+ ions, the conformation of the KI domain changed only slightly. Nevertheless, Zn2+ ions were more effective in rendering the KI domain resistant to proteolysis as compared to that shown by Ca2+ ions. In vitro binding studies using purified baculovirus-expressed alpha-PDGFR showed a marked increase in binding the p85 N-SH2 domain in the presence of Ca2+ or Zn2+ ions (KD = 0.5 microM), suggesting that metal ion binding enhances association of the p85 N-SH2 domain with the receptor. To confirm this, association of the alpha-PDGFR with the p85 N-SH2 domain was tested in the presence of the KI domain. The nonphosphorylated KI domain was effective in competing with the alpha-PDGFR for the binding of the p85 N-SH2 domain. This effect was more pronounced in the presence of Ca2+ ions. Microinjection of this domain into Xenopus oocytes delayed maturation in the presence of insulin but not progesterone. This suggests that the KI domain has a correctly folded three-dimensional structure compatible with biological activity. Together these findings indicate that the recombinant alpha-PDGFR KI domain binds the p85 N-SH2 domain and this binding is modulated by the presence of a novel divalent metal ion binding site within its structure.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Subtilisins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zinc
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2095-106
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor),
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Subtilisins,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Xenopus laevis,
pubmed-meshheading:7857921-Zinc
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A divalent metal ion binding site in the kinase insert domain of the alpha-platelet-derived growth factor receptor regulates its association with SH2 domains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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