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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
14
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have previously shown that 3 weeks of treatment with tamoxifen, of patients with primary breast carcinomas, increased cytosolic cathepsin D protein in oestrogen receptor (ER) positive tumours [Maudelonde et al., Cancer 1989, 63, 1265-1270]. In order to investigate the mechanism of this increase and to eliminate a transient flare-up effect, we semi-quantified cathepsin D RNA levels by in situ hybridisation in 32 breast carcinomas from patients treated with tamoxifen for 3 weeks prior to surgery and in 35 breast cancer patients receiving no tamoxifen. We found that tamoxifen increased cathepsin D RNA level regardless of the ER status of the tumours. In ER positive tumours, tamoxifen increased the cathepsin D RNA level to the same extent as cytosolic cathepsin D protein but not in ER negative tumours. The induction of cathepsin D RNA by tamoxifen in ER positive tumours was probably due to its agonist activity, also observed in vitro in breast cancer cell lines. These results suggest that the cathepsin D gene is inducible by oestrogens in ER positive breast cancer as it is in breast cancer cell lines.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30A
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2049-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Cathepsin D,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-RNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:7857701-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
In vivo stimulation by tamoxifen of cathepsin D RNA level in breast cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Hormones et Cancer (U 148), Montpellier, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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