Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
A major difference between short- and long-term memory is that long-term memory is dependent on new protein synthesis. Long-term memory can be further subdivided into a transient, initial phase that is readily susceptible to disruption and a later, more stable and persistent stage. To analyze this transition on the cellular level, we have examined the steps whereby short-term facilitation is converted to a long-term form in the sensorimotor connection of the Aplysia gill-withdrawal reflex. We found that stable long-term facilitation (at 24 hr) requires a higher concentration (100 nM) of serotonin (5-HT) than does short-term facilitation (10 nM). By using low concentrations of 5-HT, which do not produce long-term facilitation, we now have been able to explore the intermediate phases between the short- and long-term processes. By this means we have uncovered a new transient phase that involves three mechanistically different mechanisms--covalent modification, translation, and transcription--each of which can be recruited as a function of the concentration of 5-HT.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
413-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel intermediate stage in the transition between short- and long-term facilitation in the sensory to motor neuron synapse of aplysia.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Center for Neurobiology and Behavior, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't