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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of the 5-HT3 antagonists ondansetron and MDL72222, and the 5-HT releaser and reuptake inhibitor dexfenfluramine, on intravenous heroin self-administration by Wistar rats. Using separate squads of animals, two separate schedules of heroin reinforcement were used; a relatively low dose (0.03 mg/kg per infusion) made available under a FR5 schedule for 1 h each day, and a moderate heroin dose (0.1 mg/kg per infusion) available under a FR1 schedule for 2 h each day. Following the acquisition of stable levels of responding across days, both naloxone pretreatment (0.25 mg/kg SC) and halving the heroin infusion dose produced increases in operant responding for heroin at each concentration. Neither ondansetron (0.01-1 mg/kg SC) nor MDL72222 (0.1-3 mg/kg SC) pretreatment influenced heroin self-administration. Chronic treatment (5 day) of ondansetron (0.01-0.1 mg/kg) was similarly ineffective. However, dexfenfluramine (0.5-2.5 mg/kg IP) consistently reduced heroin self-administration at doses producing only modest decreases in food responding. These findings are in contrast to place conditioning studies, which show that 5-HT3 antagonists but not indirect 5-HT agonists block a morphine-induced place preference. Reasons for such discrepancies remain to be determined.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fenfluramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heroin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ondansetron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tropanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bemesetron
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0033-3158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
114
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
611-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Conditioning, Operant,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Fenfluramine,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Food,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Heroin,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Ondansetron,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Reinforcement Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Self Administration,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7855223-Tropanes
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and the indirect 5-HT agonist, dexfenfluramine, on heroin self-administration in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Preclinical Pharmacology and Experimental Psychology Program, Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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