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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of orally administered amphotericin B (Ampho B) on the elimination and suppression of yeasts in the orointestinal tract and on the clinical success regarding the Ampho B concentrations in faeces and serum. A total of 23 newborns at risk suffering from oral and/or cutaneous candidosis and massive colonization of yeasts in the orointestinal tract received Ampho-Moronal suspension (Squibb-Heyden, München) for 10 days: newborns < 1500 g 4 x 20 mg Ampho B/d and newborns > 1500 g 4 x 40 mg/d. Ampho B was detected in concentrations between 0.6 and 20 micrograms/g in the faeces of all patients 24 hours after beginning and 2-6 days after the end of the application. During this time Ampho B concentrations between 0.06 and 0.58 microgram/ml were also detected in the serum of the newborns. During the administration of Ampho-Moronal suspension for 10 days the initial available yeasts were eliminated in 18 patients (78%) out of the faeces. In 7 out of 17 patients (41%) the oral and cutaneous candidosis was cured. After finishing the administration of Ampho-Moronal Candida albicans was isolated again from the faeces during the following 5 days in half of the newborns who had reached negative mycological findings during the prophylaxis. For that reason Ampho-Moronal should be prophylactically administered for a longer time during the period of increased risk for systemic mycosis.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0933-7407
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
84-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Amphotericin B,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Candidiasis,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Intestinal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Mycoses,
pubmed-meshheading:7854372-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Amphotericin B level in feces and serum during oral administration in newborns at risk].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Medizinischen Fakultät Carl Gustav Carus, Technischen Universität Dresden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
English Abstract
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