Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-14
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the effect of intravenous (i.v.) tolbutamide administration on glucose and hormone levels in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with impaired first-phase insulin secretion and oral glucose tolerance (oral glucose tolerance test [OGTT]) and compared them with CF patients with only an impaired first-phase insulin secretion and healthy control subjects. Five CF patients with an impaired OGTT, ie, a serum glucose value of 7.8 mmol/L or greater 120 minutes after an oral glucose load (group I), five CF patients with a normal OGTT, ie, a serum glucose not exceeding 7.8 mmol/L 120 minutes after oral glucose (group II), and five healthy control (CON) subjects underwent IV glucose tolerance tests with glucose alone (IVGTT) and glucose administered in conjunction with tolbutamide ([IVTTT] 25 mg/kg; maximum dose, 1 g). Serum glucose levels were measured using the glucose oxidase method; insulin, C-peptide, and glucagon levels were measured by the double-antibody radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique. Serum immunoreactive trypsin (IRT) and hemoglobin A1 (HbA1) levels and height and weight were measured for each subject, and in addition, pulmonary function was assessed in those with CF. There were no significant differences in the area under the curve (AUC) for glucose or glucose or glucagon levels or the serum glucose disappearance rate (k value) between group I, group II, or CON subjects during the IVGTT. First-phase insulin and C-peptide secretion was abnormal during IVGTT and IVTTT in the CF groups: in group I it was severely impaired, whereas in group II it was between group I and CON values. During the IVTTT serum glucose levels and glucose k values were not significantly altered in any of the three groups as compared with the IVGTT.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Tolbutamide causes a modest increase in insulin secretion in cystic fibrosis patients with impaired glucose tolerance.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't