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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous molecular cloning studies have revealed that alpha-bungarotoxin binding proteins present in the brain are members of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gene family. The alpha 7 subunit is structurally related to the agonist binding subunits present in the central and peripheral nervous systems and, when expressed in Xenopus oocytes, forms functional channels blockable by alpha-bungarotoxin. In the present study, three different monoclonal antibodies raised against the alpha 7 subunit were used to map its distribution throughout the central nervous system of the rat. Immunohistochemical localization revealed that the alpha 7 subunit is expressed in most regions of the brain, being, overall, well correlated with previous "in situ" localization of alpha 7 transcripts and alpha-bungarotoxin autoradiographic binding studies. Particularly strong immunoreactivity was observed in several sensory and motor nuclei of the brainstem as well as the red nucleus. At the cellular level, alpha 7 immunostaining was usually found both in somata and dendrites, whereas axonal and terminal labeling was not observed. The widespread distribution of the alpha 7 subunit polypeptide is consistent with immunoprecipitation data demonstrating that it is a component of the predominant subtype of brain alpha-bungarotoxin-sensitive nicotinic receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9967
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
349
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
325-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Brain Stem,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Central Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Cerebellum,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Cross Reactions,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Prosencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Receptors, Nicotinic,
pubmed-meshheading:7852628-Spinal Cord
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunocytochemical localization of the alpha 7 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in the rat central nervous system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurochemistry, University of Alicante, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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