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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cumulative incidence of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) in a cohort of 51 (35 female, 16 male) HIV-1 seropositive STD clinic attenders who had acquired HIV-1 infection via heterosexual transmission was investigated through a retrospective review of the case notes. The women were followed up for a mean 11.6 months and the men for 18 months. Thirty-one (88%) of the women and 13 (81%) of the men were of sub-Saharan African origin. Approximately half of the subjects were first diagnosed as HIV-1 positive with CD4 counts < 200 x 10(6)/1 and a quarter with CD4 counts < 50 x 10(6)/1. STDs detected in women were: genital herpes 15 (43%), candida 12 (34%), bacterial vaginosis 9 (25%), and in men: genital herpes 6 (38%), non-gonococcal urethritis 4 (25%). No cases of gonorrhoea were detected. At the time of first diagnosis of genital herpes at the clinic, the mean CD4 count in women was 275 x 10(6)/1 and in men 285 x 10(6)/1. Genital herpes was the AIDS defining diagnosis in 3 of the women. The recognized risk of HIV transmission via genital lesions should be stressed in HIV-1 positive subjects with genital herpes. The incidence of other STD was low--both knowledge of HIV status and safer sex counselling may limit unsafe sexual behaviour and should be evaluated further as a strategy for limiting the spread of HIV-1 infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0956-4624
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
415-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Herpes Genitalis,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-London,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7849119-Sexual Behavior
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High cumulative incidence of genital herpes amongst HIV-1 seropositive heterosexuals in south London.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lloyd Clinic, Guy's Hospital, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|