Linked Life Data

7847605

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7847605

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-8
pubmed:abstractText
This study investigated the ability of hyperbaric exposure to antagonize ethanol's anticonvulsant effect on isoniazid (INH)-induced seizures. Drug-naive, male C57BL/6 mice were injected intraperitoneally with saline, 1.5, 2.0, or 2.5 g/kg ethanol followed immediately by an intramuscular injection of 300 mg/kg of INH. The mice were then exposed to either 1 atmosphere absolute (1 ATA) air, 1 ATA helium-oxygen gas mixture (heliox), or 12 ATA heliox at temperatures that offset the hypothermic effects of helium. Ethanol increased the latency to onset of myoclonus in a dose-dependent manner. Exposure to 12 ATA heliox antagonized ethanol's anticonvulsant effect at 2.0 and 2.5 g/kg, but not at 1.5 g/kg. Ethanol also increased the latency to onset of clonus in a dose-dependent manner beginning at 2.0 g/kg. Exposure to 12 ATA heliox antagonized this anticonvulsant effect. When exposed to 12 ATA heliox, the blood ethanol concentrations at time to onset of myoclonus were significantly higher in mice treated with 2.5 g/kg of ethanol as compared with blood ethanol concentrations of mice exposed to 1 ATA air. These findings extend the acute behavioral effects of ethanol known to be antagonized by hyperbaric exposure and support the hypothesis that low-level hyperbaric exposure blocks or reverses the initial action(s) of ethanol leading to its acute behavioral effects.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0145-6008
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1190-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Low-level hyperbaric antagonism of ethanol's anticonvulsant property in C57BL/6J mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Alcohol and Brain Research Laboratory, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.