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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) can alter brain function after peripheral administration, suggesting that it, like IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha, might be able to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). We used multiple-time regression analysis to measure the unidirectional influx constant (Ki) into brain of radioactively labeled murine and human IL-6 given i.v. Ki values ranged from 3.05 to 4.54 (10(-4)) ml/g/min and were inhibited by unlabeled IL-6 but not IL-1 alpha or TNF-alpha, showing that the transport system for IL-6 is distinct from those for IL-1 alpha and TNF-alpha. Approximately 0.2% of the dose injected i.v. entered each gram of brain. The capillary depletion method showed that most of the IL-6 taken up by brain entered the parenchyma. However, only approximately 16% of the radioactivity recovered eluted as intact I-IL-6 in brain and approximately 50% in CSF after chromatographic separation by HPLC/Sephadex. The efflux rate for IL-6 injected into the lateral ventricle of the brain suggests that it enters the blood with the reabsorption of CSF. These results suggest that blood-borne IL-6 can reach sites behind the BBB, but that susceptibility to enzymatic degradation may limit contact time within the CNS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
26
|
pubmed:volume |
179
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
53-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Blood-Brain Barrier,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7845624-Regression Analysis
|
pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Penetration of interleukin-6 across the murine blood-brain barrier.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Orleans, LA 70146.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|