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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
We measured intracellular Ca2+ and isometric force simultaneously in endothelium-denuded mesenteric resistance arteries of 12- to 15-week-old male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats, and Wistar rats. Basal Ca2+ did not differ among vessels of these strains (SHR, 86.6 +/- 4.5 nmol/L; WKY, 78.5 +/- 4.7 nmol/L; Wistar, 83.1 +/- 3.9 nmol/L). Myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity was determined by measuring the intracellular Ca2+ and force responses to cumulative addition of extracellular Ca2+ (0.025 to 2.5 mmol/L) in the presence of 100 mmol/L K+ or 10 mumol/L norepinephrine after depletion of releasable intracellular Ca2+ stores. With 100 mmol/L K+, no between-strain differences in active stress, intracellular Ca2+, or myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity were observed. With 10 mumol/L norepinephrine, the active stress response of SHR vessels to 0.025 and 0.05 mmol/L Ca2+ was increased compared with both normotensive strains. The intracellular Ca2+ response was not different in vessels of SHR and WKY rats but was depressed in Wistar vessels. Myofilament Ca2+ sensitivity of SHR was elevated compared with both WKY and Wistar rats (P < .05) (ED25 for SHR, 74.4 +/- 5.1 nmol/L; WKY, 89.8 +/- 5.5 nmol/L; Wistar, 86.9 +/- 3.4 nmol/L). No strain differences in intracellular Ca2+ or active stress responses of SHR and WKY vessels were detected during cumulative addition of norepinephrine with constant extracellular Ca2+ (1.5 mmol/L). These results indicate that no hypertension-associated defect in vascular Ca2+ handling exists in mesenteric arteries of the SHR.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0194-911X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
110-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Actin Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Rats, Inbred SHR,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Rats, Inbred WKY,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:7843741-Vascular Resistance
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Myofilament calcium sensitivity of normotensive and hypertensive resistance arteries.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston Island 77550.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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