Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this work was to characterize large unilamellar vesicles (LUVETs) prepared by a hand-driven extrusion device in order to use them for studies of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity. Vesicle structure and size were examined by electron microscopy. Lipid and antioxidant content was determined before and after the extrusion procedure. Then LUVETs were subjected to autoxidation initiated by both the lipid-soluble 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) and the water-soluble 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane hydrochloride) azocompounds. The results demonstrated that: i) LUVETs prepared with lipid concentrations ranging between 25 and 150 mM were essentially unilamellar and reasonably homogeneous, with an average diameter of 90 nm; ii) the phospholipid, cholesterol and antioxidant amounts retained by filters were about 10-15%; iii) LUVETs were suitable for autoxidation studies initiated by the water-soluble azocompound both in the absence and presence of antioxidants. The lipid-soluble azocompound could be used only at low concentrations and its vesicle content had to be determined since part of the initiator was not incorporated into the lipid bilayer. These data suggest that LUVETs seem to be recommended for studies of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1071-5762
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-39
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of large unilamellar vesicles as models for studies of lipid peroxidation initiated by azocompounds.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Biochimica G. Moruzzi, Università di Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't