Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this article is to review the molecular genetics of human platelet antigens, the application of molecular biological techniques to detect mutations underlying polymorphisms and the importance of these techniques for clinical medicine of immune-mediated platelet destruction. Review articles, original papers and preliminary (unpublished) observations from our own laboratory are the main source for this article. The nomenclature and phenotype frequency of the platelet alloantigens in different ethnic groups are described. Recent molecular biological advances are also reviewed. It appears that the human platelet antigen systems are due to single base pair substitutions. These mutations create or are responsible for the loss of a target site for a restriction enzyme in one of the alleles. Thus, DNA typing by polymerase chain reaction and subsequently allele-specific restriction enzyme analysis (PCR-ASRA) can be performed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1019-8466
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21 Suppl 3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular genetics of human platelet antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunologic Haematology, The Netherlands Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Amsterdam.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review