Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
Immunological and viral studies were conducted on cerebrospinal fluid from 31 HIV-1-infected children, of whom 23 were neurologically asymptomatic and 8 had progressive encephalopathy. After AZT treatment, a second cerebrospinal fluid specimen was obtained from 15 children, 11 of whom were neurologically asymptomatic and 4 had progressive encephalopathy. Virus isolation and p24Ag detection were more frequent in children with progressive encephalopathy than in asymptomatic children (66% versus 12%) and were inversely correlated with intrathecal HIV-1-antibody detection (anti-gag AB: 25% versus 70%). High concentrations of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and IL-6 were found in children with progressive encephalopathy (50% and 37%, respectively), but low levels were also detected in some asymptomatic children (13% and 9%, respectively). Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) was not found. AZT treatment induced disappearance of p24Ag in cerebrospinal fluid, as well as a marked reduction in cytokine levels. Cytokine determination may be useful in monitoring AZT treatment in children with progressive encephalopathy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0803-5253
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1038-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in HIV-1-infected children: immunological and virological findings before and after AZT therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, University of Padua School of Medicine, Padova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't