Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
To minimize procedural and fluoroscopic times and avoid the risks of vascular injury and pneumothorax, some investigators have advocated elimination of routine placement of a coronary sinus (CS) catheter during electrophysiological procedures. We hypothesized that expedient and reproducible CS catheterization could be performed with minimal patient risk by utilizing a femoral vein approach. Fifty consecutive patients referred for radiofrequency ablative procedures underwent attempted CS catheterization using a 6-French steerable, quadripolar catheter via a femoral vein. Procedures were performed utilizing single-plane fluoroscopy without contrast angiographic aid by operators experienced in the technique. Successful catheterization was defined by the attainment, in < 15 minutes, of a stable catheter position with the distal electrode at or beyond the lateral margin of the heart. Successful catheterization of the CS was achieved in 47 (94%) patients. Selective pacing of the left atrium without patient discomfort was possible in all, eliminating the need for a right atrial pacing catheter. The median time to successful catheterization was 1.4 minutes (range 0.3-14.7). Only six patients required > 5 minutes. The median fluoroscopic time required was 1.2 minutes (range 0.3-12.7). No clinical variable was predictive of catheterization failure or time to successful catheterization. No complications were observed as a result of this technique. This prospective evaluation demonstrates that catheterization of the CS via a femoral vein approach is highly successful, expedient, and safe. The ability to selectively pace the left atrium may eliminate the requirement for a right atrial catheter.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1737-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
A technique for rapid transfemoral catheterization of the coronary sinus with multielectrode catheters.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article