Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
The single dose toxicity studies of lactitol, a hepatic encephalopathy drug, were performed in ddY mice and SD rats of both sexes by administering the drug orally, intravenously or subcutaneously. The drug was administered as a single dose followed by a 14-day observation. Oral LD50 values of lactitol were estimated to be between 23 and 30 g/kg in male mice, approximately 30 g/kg in female mice, and more than 30 g/kg in male and female rats. Lethal dose was more than 10 g/kg intravenously and subcutaneously in mice and rats of both sexes. The signs of toxicity in mice and rats observed following the administration of this drug included the following: decreased spontaneous movement [p.o., i.v., s.c.]; diarrhea, oligopnea or prone position, transient decreased body weight [p.o]. There were no treatment-related changes in gross examination. Based on these results, it was found that lactitol had a very low acute toxicity when administered by a single dose method in mice and rats.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0388-1350
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19 Suppl 3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
[Single dose toxicity studies of lactitol (NS-4) in mice and rats].
pubmed:affiliation
Gotemba Laboratory, Bozo Research Center Inc., Shizuoka-ken, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract