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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-24
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
We have isolated and partially characterized a 32-kDa membrane-associated protein (p32), which forms a complex with p63, an abundant membrane protein in bovine retinal pigment epithelium. The sequence of a cDNA clone for p32 revealed an open reading frame encoding 318 amino acid residues. Several hydrophobic regions could be identified, suggesting that p32 is an integral membrane protein. A search of data bases identified p32 as a member of the superfamily of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases. Transcripts for p32 were specifically expressed in retinal pigment epithelium. Overexpression of p32 in Cos cells produced a membrane-bound stereospecific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase, active in the presence of NAD+ as cofactor but not in the presence of NADP. We propose that p32 is the stereospecific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of 11-cis retinaldehyde, the universal chromophore of visual pigments.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1107-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Alcohol Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Pigment Epithelium of Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7836368-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The retinal pigment epithelial-specific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase belongs to the family of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Stockholm Branch, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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