Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-24
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We have isolated and partially characterized a 32-kDa membrane-associated protein (p32), which forms a complex with p63, an abundant membrane protein in bovine retinal pigment epithelium. The sequence of a cDNA clone for p32 revealed an open reading frame encoding 318 amino acid residues. Several hydrophobic regions could be identified, suggesting that p32 is an integral membrane protein. A search of data bases identified p32 as a member of the superfamily of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases. Transcripts for p32 were specifically expressed in retinal pigment epithelium. Overexpression of p32 in Cos cells produced a membrane-bound stereospecific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase, active in the presence of NAD+ as cofactor but not in the presence of NADP. We propose that p32 is the stereospecific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of 11-cis retinaldehyde, the universal chromophore of visual pigments.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1107-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The retinal pigment epithelial-specific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase belongs to the family of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases.
pubmed:affiliation
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Stockholm Branch, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article