Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Over 300 cases of trisomy 21 were analyzed to characterize the causes of maternal non-disjunction and to evaluate the basis for maternal age-dependent trisomy 21. We confirmed the observation that recombination along 21q is reduced among non-disjoined chromosomes 21 and further demonstrated that the alterations in recombination are restricted to meiosis I origin. Analysis of the crossover distribution indicates that reduction in recombination is not due simply to failure of pairing and/or absence of recombination in a proportion of cases. Instead, we observed an increase in both zero- and one-exchange events among trisomy 21-generating meioses suggesting that an overall reduction in recombination may be the underlying cause of non-disjunction. Lastly, we observed an age-related reduction in recombination among the meiosis I cases, with older women having less recombination along 21q than younger women. Thus, reduced genetic recombination may be responsible, at least in part, for the association between advancing maternal age and trisomy 21.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0964-6906
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1529-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Non-disjunction of chromosome 21 in maternal meiosis I: evidence for a maternal age-dependent mechanism involving reduced recombination.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't