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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The expression of the bcl-2 proto-oncogene, which is associated with prolonged cell survival and prevention of programmed cell death, was investigated in human primary breast carcinomas prior to and following endocrine therapy with the anti-oestrogen, tamoxifen. Using the BCL-2-100 antibody, a 26-kD protein was detected by western immunoblot in the cytosols of oestrogen receptor (ER)+ve human breast cancers. In a cross-sectional study, the immunohistochemical expression of Bcl-2 was observed in 32% of invasive breast cancers, but in 65% of tumours treated with tamoxifen (P = 0.009). There was a significant association of Bcl-2 with ER status, with 64% of untreated and 88% of tamoxifen-treated Bcl-2-positive tumours being ER+ve. A significantly lower Ki-67 score was found in tamoxifen-treated tumours which were Bcl-2-positive compared with Bcl-2-negative (9.3 versus 24.6%, P = 0.01). In a separate series of sequential Trucut biopsies from 18 patients, the frequency of Bcl-2 expression was increased in ER+ve tumours from 3/12 to 8/11 following tamoxifen (P = 0.04). This was also associated with a significant reduction in mean Ki-67 score from 32 to 12% (P = 0.0004). The observations from this study clearly indicate that Bcl-2 in human breast cancer is associated with ER status, and that expression is enhanced in ER+ve tumours following tamoxifen, in association with reduced cell proliferation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ki-67 Antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8049
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30A
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1663-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Ki-67 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Neoplasm Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:7833141-Tamoxifen
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of Bcl-2 and Ki-67 expression in oestrogen receptor-positive human breast cancer by tamoxifen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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