Linked Life Data

7830400

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7830400

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-17
pubmed:abstractText
We sought to determine the effect of exogenously administered platelet-activating factor (PAF) on eicosanoid release from the left colon of the rabbit. Using an isolated buffer-perfused rabbit left colon preparation, 1.0- or 5.0-micrograms doses of PAF were infused into the inferior mesenteric artery. Effluents from the inferior mesenteric vein and colonic lumen were collected and the concentrations of the eicosanoids, prostaglandin E, 6-ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha, thromboxane B2, and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), were measured by ELISA. During PAF infusion there was a significant increase of all prostanoids, but not LTB4 into the venous effluent and colonic luminal perfusate when compared to control experiments. Additional studies were performed by pretreating the colons with the PAF antagonists WEB-2170 or alprazolam prior to PAF infusion. Both venous and luminal effluent prostanoid release was effectively blocked by WEB-2170, but not by alprazolam. Colons pretreated with WEB-2170 prior to PAF had markedly diminished tissue injury when compared to colons treated with PAF alone. Inhibition of PAF-stimulated prostanoid release by WEB-2170 suggests that a PAF-sensitive receptor is present in rabbit colonic tissue which may induce eicosanoid-mediated tissue injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
12-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence for a colonic PAF receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Surgical Research Institute, St. Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri 63110.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.