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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Evidence suggests that peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs) may play a role in hepatic encephalopathy (HE), a condition associated with increased levels of ammonia in brain. In the present study, the regulation of [3H]PK 11195-binding to PBRs in cultured rat astrocytes that had been previously exposed to NH4Cl was investigated. 24 h treatment of 21-28-day-old cultures with 2, 5 or 10 mM NH4Cl resulted in 25 +/- 3, 48 +/- 3 and 42 +/- 4% increase in the number of [3H]PK 11195-binding sites, respectively. No further change in [3H]PK 11195-binding was observed after exposure of astrocytes to 5 mM NH4Cl for 48 or 72 h. Ammonia treatment did not cause any significant alteration in the affinity of [3H]PK 11195 for PBRs. The present study demonstrates the susceptibility of the PK 11195-binding site of PBRs in cultured astrocytes to ammonia and suggests that increase in brain ammonia concentration causes a supersensitivity of PBRs.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ammonium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bucladesine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PK 11195,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/isoquinoline receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
177
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Ammonium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Bucladesine,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Isoquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7824177-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ammonia-induced upregulation of peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors in cultured astrocytes labeled with [3H]PK 11195.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Miami School of Medicine, FL.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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