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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
Neurotoxic effects of styrene on certain biochemical and behavioural indices were studied in young rats kept deficient in protein during the weaning period. Young rats fed a low-protein diet showed a significant decrease in the level of dopamine and an increase in frontocortical [3H]serotonin binding in comparison to the group of rats fed a normal protein diet. These rats also showed a significant increase in foot shock-induced aggressive behaviour, while no changes in amphetamine-induced locomotor activity, levels of norepinephrine and serotonin and binding of [3H]spiperone to striatal membrane were observed. On exposure to styrene, rats fed a normal protein diet showed a decrease in dopamine level and an increase in foot shock-induced aggressive behaviour only, with no significant change in other parameters, in comparison to the respective controls. It was, however, interesting to note that when rats fed a low-protein diet were exposed to styrene they showed a significant decrease in the levels of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin and an increase in the binding of [3H]spiperone and [3H]5-HT to striatal and frontocortical membranes, respectively. A significant increase in foot shock-induced aggressive behaviour and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity was also observed in this group of animals in comparison to those fed a low-protein diet. The biochemical and behavioural data indicate that protein deficiency makes young animals more vulnerable and it is an important predisposing factor in the neurobehavioural toxicity of styrene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0260-437X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
351-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of protein malnutrition on the neurobehavioural toxicity of styrene in young rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Industrial Toxicology Research Centre, Lucknow, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article