Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
DNA encoding a Schistosoma mansoni hexokinase (SHEX) was amplified from cDNA by the polymerase chain reaction using opposing oligonucleotide primers designed to hybridize with two short segments of hexokinase coding sequences that are well-conserved through evolution. The resulting DNA fragment was then used as a probe to identify a full-length hexokinase cDNA clone. SHEX cDNA encodes a 50-kDa protein that is approximately 46% homologous to rat hexokinase, 40% to rat glucokinase, and 34% to yeast hexokinase A. SHEX coding DNA was expressed within Escherichia coli cells and the 50-kDa recombinant product (rSHEX) was partially purified. Mice repeatedly immunized with rSHEX produced antibodies which recognize rSHEX but this offered no significant protection against subsequent cercarial challenge. On Western blots, rSHEX is weakly recognized by antisera against rat brain hexokinase but not by sera from three strains of mice experimentally infected with S. mansoni parasites or from numerous human schistosomiasis patients. Thus, unlike other reported S. mansoni glycolytic enzymes, hexokinase appears to be poorly immunogenic during schistosome infection and of limited potential as a vaccine candidate.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
36-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Antibodies, Helminth, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-DNA, Helminth, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Hexokinase, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Immune Sera, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Open Reading Frames, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Schistosoma mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Schistosomiasis mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7821409-Vaccination
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Schistosoma mansoni hexokinase: cDNA cloning and immunogenicity studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tropical Public Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't